Hemiphileurus illutatus

Species Summary: 

Adult lifespan: 1-5 years 

Pupa period: 1-2 months. 

Larva period: 4-6 months 

Breeding difficulty: 2/10 

Species Info: 

Hemiphileurus illutatus is a species of rhinoceros beetle, also known as the Horned Beetle or Unicorn Beetle. These beetles are part of the Scarabaeidae family, known for their distinct horn-like protrusions on the thorax or head, which are more prominent in males.

- Hemiphileurus illutatus exhibit sexual dimorphism, with males and females having different physical characteristics.
- Males typically have larger body size and a more pronounced horn or projection on the head or thorax, resembling a unicorn horn.
- The coloration can vary, but they often have a glossy black or dark brown exoskeleton.
- The legs of these beetles are adapted for digging and burrowing, with sharp spines for digging into decaying wood.

These beetles are found in parts of North, Central and South America, including countries like Brazil, Peru, and other neighboring regions. They are often associated with forested areas and are commonly found in decaying wood, which serves as their natural habitat.

The larvae of Hemiphileurus illutatus primarily feed on decaying wood, where they develop and grow. In contrast, the adults often feed on live insects. In captivity, they can be provided with roaches or dog/cat food.
The adult lifespan of these beetles typically ranges from 2-3 years.

Hemiphileurus illutatus are known for their relatively docile temperament and are often handled with care by experienced insect enthusiasts. When kept in captivity, providing them with a suitable habitat that includes a substrate for burrowing and hiding, as well as access to water and a source of nourishment, is important for their well-being.

Breeding Hemiphileurus illutatus in captivity can be a fascinating endeavor. The process often involves providing the right conditions for egg-laying and caring for the larvae until they mature into adults.

In summary, Hemiphileurus illutatus, the Horned Beetle or Unicorn Beetle, is a visually striking and interesting species of rhinoceros beetle found in parts of Central and South America. Whether you're an experienced collector or a newcomer to the world of exotic beetles, these magnificent creatures are sure to captivate your interest and provide a unique opportunity to explore the wonders of the natural world.